Section 12BA

Solar finance glossary · South Africa

Quick definition

Section 12BA is the temporary provision of the South African Income Tax Act that granted a 125% deduction for the cost of new and unused renewable energy generation assets brought into use for the first time between 1 March 2023 and 28 February 2025.

It was introduced in the 2023 Budget as a two-year stimulus in response to the electricity crisis. Unlike the ordinary Section 12B allowance, it had no generation-capacity threshold, so solar PV, wind, hydro and biomass plants of any size qualified, and the whole 125% was deductible in the first year rather than spread over three. Second-hand equipment did not qualify.

The window has closed. Assets brought into use from 1 March 2025 onward fall back to the standard Section 12B write-off: 100% in year one for solar PV of 1 MW or less, and 50/30/20 over three years for larger systems. Section 12BA also contained a recoupment rule that applied if a qualifying asset was disposed of before 1 March 2026.

ArkFlow is a software platform that facilitates modelling the allowance that applies to a given commissioning date in the financial proposal.

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Section 12B: The Solar Tax Deduction for South African Businesses

Section 12B solar tax lets South African businesses claim an accelerated deduction on qualifying renewable assets. Here is how it works with solar finance.

ArkFlow is a software platform that facilitates solar finance origination. It is not a bank, lender, credit provider, tax adviser or financial adviser. This definition is general information, not a credit offer or advice. Funders make their own credit decisions and tax treatment should be confirmed with a registered practitioner.

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